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About this book: Malachi

Malachi is the last book of the Old Testament, and it is built as a series of disputes. Again and again God makes a statement, the people ask how that could be, and God answers. The temple has been rebuilt, but enthusiasm has cooled. Worshipers bring blemished animals, priests go through the motions, marriages are broken, justice is neglected and tithes are withheld. Behind it all lies a quiet suspicion that serving God makes no difference. Malachi begins by reminding Israel of God's steady love and then confronts their half-hearted worship and unfaithfulness to one another. He promises that the Lord will suddenly come to his temple, purify the sons of Levi like a refiner, and draw near in judgment. He also invites the people to return and promises that those who honor the Lord will be remembered. The book ends looking forward to a messenger who will prepare the way, a promise Christians have long connected with John the Baptist. Its final words leave the reader waiting, which is where the Old Testament closes and the Gospels begin.

Author
The prophet Malachi, whose name means my messenger; it may be a title rather than a personal name.
Date
Probably the mid-400s BC, after the temple was rebuilt, around the time of Nehemiah.
Audience
The people of Judah in the Persian period, including priests and ordinary families.

Themes

God's faithful loveSincere worshipFaithfulness in marriage and communityJustice and the coming messengerReturning to the Lord

Outline

  1. 1:1–1:5God's love for Israel
  2. 1:6–2:9Worship that dishonors God
  3. 2:10–2:16Unfaithfulness in marriage and community
  4. 2:17–3:5Where is the God of justice?
  5. 3:6–3:12A call to return
  6. 3:13–4:6The day of the Lord and the promised messenger

Key verses

About this chapterMalachi opens with the Lord's word to Israel: I have loved you. The people ask how, and God points to his choice of Jacob over Esau, whose land he has laid waste. Then he turns to the priests, who despise his name by offering blind, lame and diseased animals on the altar, which they would never dare give to their governor. God says he wishes someone would shut the temple doors rather than have worthless offerings. He declares that from where the sun rises to where it sets, his name will be great among the nations, with pure offerings offered to him everywhere, while cursing the cheat who vows a fine animal and gives a defective one.

Malachi opens with the Lord's word to Israel: I have loved you. The people ask how, and God points to his choice of Jacob over Esau, whose land he has laid waste. Then he turns to the priests, who despise his name by offering blind, lame and diseased animals on the altar, which they would never dare give to their governor. God says he wishes someone would shut the temple doors rather than have worthless offerings. He declares that from where the sun rises to where it sets, his name will be great among the nations, with pure offerings offered to him everywhere, while cursing the cheat who vows a fine animal and gives a defective one.

Themes

  • God's love questioned
  • Second-rate offerings
  • His name great among nations

Key verses

Audio Bible · Malachi 1

Listen while you go about your day.

Malachi 1

Berean Standard Bible14 verses · 2 min read

1This is the burden of the word of the LORD to Israel through Malachi: 2“I have loved you,” says the LORD. But you ask, “How have You loved us?” “Was not Esau Jacob’s brother?” declares the LORD. “Yet Jacob I have loved, 3but Esau I have hated, and I have made his mountains a wasteland and left his inheritance to the desert jackals. ” 4Though Edom may say, “We have been devastated, but we will rebuild the ruins,” this is what the LORD of Hosts says: “They may build, but I will demolish. They will be called the Land of Wickedness, and a people with whom the LORD is indignant forever. 5You will see this with your own eyes, and you yourselves will say, ‘The LORD is great—even beyond the borders of Israel.’” 6“A son honors his father, and a servant his master. But if I am a father, where is My honor? And if I am a master, where is your fear of Me?” says the LORD of Hosts to you priests who despise My name. “But you ask, ‘How have we despised Your name?’ 7By presenting defiled food on My altar. But you ask, ‘How have we defiled You ?’ By saying that the table of the LORD is contemptible. 8When you offer blind animals for sacrifice, is it not wrong? And when you present the lame and sick ones, is it not wrong? Try offering them to your governor! Would he be pleased with you or show you favor?” asks the LORD of Hosts. 9“But ask now for God’s favor. Will He be gracious? Since this has come from your hands, will He show you favor?” asks the LORD of Hosts. 10“Oh, that one of you would shut the temple doors, so that you would no longer kindle useless fires on My altar! I take no pleasure in you,” says the LORD of Hosts, “and I will accept no offering from your hands. 11For My name will be great among the nations, from where the sun rises to where it sets. In every place, incense and pure offerings will be presented in My name, because My name will be great among the nations,” says the LORD of Hosts. 12“But you profane it when you say, ‘The table of the Lord is defiled, and as for its fruit, its food is contemptible.’ 13You also say: ‘Oh, what a nuisance!’ And you turn up your nose at it,” says the LORD of Hosts. “You bring offerings that are stolen, lame, or sick! Should I accept these from your hands?” asks the LORD. 14“But cursed is the deceiver who has an acceptable male in his flock and vows to give it, but sacrifices a defective animal to the Lord. For I am a great King,” says the LORD of Hosts, “and My name is to be feared among the nations.
Verses in Malachi 1

Chapters of Malachi

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